【作者】 鄒曉; 瞿嬌嬌; 劉清興; 劉愛英;
【Author】 ZOU Xiao,QU Jiao-jiao,LIU Qing-xing,LIU Ai-ying(Institute of Fungus Resources,School of Life Science,Guizhou University,Guiyang Guizhou 550025)
【機(jī)構(gòu)】 貴州大學(xué)生命科學(xué)學(xué)院真菌資源研究所;
【摘要】 選取7株可食用真菌,接種于B3F級(jí)初烤煙葉,溫度30℃,濕度(70±2)%培養(yǎng)50 d。通過(guò)測(cè)試煙葉的還原糖、煙堿、總氮、糖堿比、蛋白含量和樣品感官評(píng)吸,對(duì)發(fā)酵后煙葉品質(zhì)做理化和感官上的綜合評(píng)價(jià),以篩選出對(duì)煙葉品質(zhì)有明顯改善作用的菌株用于煙草的醇化研究。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)幾株真菌對(duì)煙葉品質(zhì)改善明顯,特別是食用菌Z-7(Pleurotusostreatus)對(duì)煙葉品質(zhì)改善顯著。
【Abstract】 Eight edible fungi were incubated to B3F flue-cured tobacco leaf at constant temperature for 30 d.Through the test of reducing sugar,total nitrogen,nicotine,sugar than alkali,and protein content and artificial smoking index,these tobacco were comprehensive evaluated using in alcoholization research.The results showed that these strains can help to improve the quality of cured tobacco significantly and edible fungi Z-7 were excellent.
【關(guān)鍵詞】 微生物; 食用菌; 烤煙; 醇化;
【Key words】 Microorganism; Edible fungi; Cured tobacco; Alcoholization;
【基金】 中國(guó)煙草總公司貴州省公司科技項(xiàng)目(200921)
【分類號(hào)】S572