周巍; 尹健; 周穎
信陽農(nóng)業(yè)高等?？茖W(xué)校; 信陽農(nóng)業(yè)高等專科學(xué)校; 信陽農(nóng)業(yè)高等?？茖W(xué)校 河南信陽464000 ; 河南信陽464000 ; 河南信陽464000

【中文摘要】 豫南屬亞熱帶向暖溫帶過渡的氣候 ,是植物區(qū)系的交接過渡地帶。該區(qū)毒菌前人沒有作過系統(tǒng)報導(dǎo)。筆者經(jīng)多年野外調(diào)查 ,采集標本 ,初步整理出大型毒菌19科 ,31屬 ,5 0種 ,其中毒傘科、環(huán)柄菇科的 10余種毒菌具有殺蟲活性的次生代謝產(chǎn)物 ,可試作農(nóng)藥殺蟲。

【英文摘要】 Yunan area,Southern Henan Province,has historically been a transitional region with a Mediterranean Climate and containing varied indigenous plant species.Prior to this research paper there has not been a comprehensive,systematic inventory and identification of the wild poisonous mushrooms within this special region.For the past twenty years the authors of this article have explored this region and surveyed its wild mushroom population,discovering 19 sections,31 genera,and 50 species of previously unclassified and catalogued wild mushrooms.Within this group of newly disscovered wild mushrooms are more than 10 species of Amanitaceae,Lepiataceae,which have secondary metabolism with insecticidal activity and can be used in the manufacture of insecticidal pesticide.

【中文關(guān)鍵詞】 豫南; 毒菌; 殺蟲
【英文關(guān)鍵詞】 Yunan Araea; Sorthern Henan Province; Poisonous mushrooms; Pesticide

【文獻出處】 中國食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,編輯部郵箱,2004年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2004-01-002